Breast Cancer Treatment In Thane

Breast Cancer depends on the stage and type of cancer. Doctors might use surgery to remove the tumor, chemotherapy to kill cancer, cells radiation therapy to target specific areas hormone therapy to block cancer. Growth and targeted therapy to attack cancer cells with fewer side effects treatment plans are personalized based on the patient’s condition and medical history.

What Exactly Is Breast Cancer Screening?

Breast cancer screening is a way to check for breast cancer, Before any symptoms appear. It helps detect cancer early when it is easier to treat. The most common method is a mammogram which is an X-ray of the breast. Some other methods involve clinical breast exams done by doctors and self-exams at home. Screening do not prevent cancer but it could help find it early when treatment has a better chance of working. The recommended age and frequency for screening depend on individual risk factors such as age family history and genetics.

What Are The Types Of Breast Cancer Screening?

The main types of breast cancer screening as follows:

• Mammography: This is the most common test. It uses low dose X rays to take pictures of the breast to find any lumps or changes before they might be felt.
• Breast MRI Magnetic Resonance Imaging: This test uses magnets and radio waves to create detailed images. It is mainly used for women at high risk of breast cancer.
• Breast Ultrasound: A handheld device sends sound waves into the breast and creates images. It helps check lumps found in a mammogram or physical exam.
• Clinical Breast Exam: A doctor or nurse feels the breasts and underarms for lumps or changes, It is often done during a routine checkup.
• Self Breast Exam: A woman checks her own breasts for any changes such as lumps or unusual textures. Though this is not a substitute for medical screening.

Age Group Guidelines For Breast Cancer Screening

Breast cancer screening guidelines vary by age group. Young women under 40 usually do not need regular screening until they have a high risk due to family history or genetic factors. Women between 40 and 49 should talk to their doctor about whether to start mammograms based on personal risk factors. Women aged 50 to 74 are generally advised to get a mammogram every one to two years depending on their health and doctor’s advice. Women over 75 should discuss with their doctor whether to continue screening based on their overall health and life expectancy.

Which Women Are At A Higher Risk Of Developing Breast Cancer?

Women who are older have a higher risk because age increases the chances of cell changes that could lead to cancer. Family history matters, if a Mother, Sister or daughter had breast cancer. The risk is higher genetics play a role some inherited gene mutations such as BRCA1 and BRCA2 increase. The risk hormone levels affect risk early menstruation before age 12 or late menopause after 55 means longer exposure to hormones which can raise the chances of cancer.

Hormone therapy after menopause also increases risk. Lifestyle choices matter: obesity, lack of exercise, excessive alcohol, smoking and unhealthy diet. All contribute to radiation exposure especially in childhood or young. Adulthood may increase risk, dense breast tissue makes it harder to detect cancer on a mammogram and also raises the likelihood of developing cancer. Previous history of breast cancer or certain noncancerous breast diseases means a higher risk too.

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